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Ancient Greek, Roman, and Byzantine Costume: A Comprehensive Guide to Fashion and Customs

Francis Turner

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The ancient civilizations of Greece, Rome, and Byzantium left an indelible mark on the world's cultural heritage, and their fashion and costumes played a significant role in shaping the aesthetic sensibilities of subsequent eras. This comprehensive guide will take you on a journey through the evolution of costume in these ancient worlds, exploring the intricate details that defined each civilization's unique style.

Chapter 1: The Drapery of Ancient Greece

Ancient Greek Chiton, A Long, Draped Garment Worn By Both Men And Women. Ancient Greek Roman Byzantine Costume (Dover Fashion And Costumes)

Ancient Greek, Roman & Byzantine Costume (Dover Fashion and Costumes)

by Mary G. Houston

4.4 out of 5

Language	:	English
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Greek costume was characterized by its simplicity and elegance, with garments constructed from rectangular pieces of fabric draped and pinned into place. The chiton, a tunic-like garment, formed the foundation of both male and female attire. Women typically wore a longer chiton, reaching to the ankles, while men wore a shorter version, ending at mid-thigh.

Chapter 2: The Togas of Ancient Rome

Ancient Roman Toga, A Draped Wool Garment Worn By Citizens And Officials. Ancient Greek Roman Byzantine Costume (Dover Fashion And Costumes)

Roman costume evolved over time, but the toga remained a central garment throughout the republic and empire. This large, semicircular piece of wool was draped over the body in various ways, depending on the wearer's social status and occasion. The toga was a symbol of Roman citizenship and was worn by all male citizens over the age of 14.

Chapter 3: The Imperial Robes of Byzantium

Byzantine Emperor In An Elaborate Robe, Adorned With Jewels And Embroidery. Ancient Greek Roman Byzantine Costume (Dover Fashion And Costumes)

Byzantine costume reached its peak of opulence during the empire's golden age. Imperial robes were lavishly decorated with silks, jewels, and embroidery, reflecting the wealth and power of the Byzantine court. The emperor's robe, in particular, was a masterpiece of textile art, symbolizing his divine authority.

Chapter 4: Footwear and Accessories

Ancient Greek Sandals, Made Of Leather Or Papyrus And Often Adorned With Straps And Buckles. Ancient Greek Roman Byzantine Costume (Dover Fashion And Costumes)

Footwear and accessories played an important role in completing the ancient Greek, Roman, and Byzantine costume. Greek sandals were made of leather or papyrus and featured various straps and buckles. Roman shoes were more elaborate, with high heels and closed toes. Byzantine footwear included both sandals and boots, often decorated with intricate designs.

Ancient Roman Jewelry, Including Necklaces, Bracelets, Earrings, And Rings, Made Of Gold, Silver, And Gemstones. Ancient Greek Roman Byzantine Costume (Dover Fashion And Costumes)

Jewelry was a common accessory in all three civilizations, with necklaces, bracelets, earrings, and rings made of gold, silver, and gemstones. Hair ornaments, such as combs and pins, were also popular.

Chapter 5: Social Customs and Fashion

Costume in ancient Greece, Rome, and Byzantium was not only about personal adornment but also reflected social customs and status. Greek symposia, where men gathered for intellectual discussions, were occasions for displaying elaborate robes. Roman banquets featured guests in luxurious togas, while Byzantine court ceremonies required highly ornate imperial regalia.

The fashion and costumes of ancient Greece, Rome, and Byzantium continue to inspire designers, historians, and enthusiasts to this day. Through this comprehensive guide, you have gained insights into the evolution of these ancient civilizations' wardrobes and the social customs that shaped them.

Whether you are a student of ancient history, a costume designer, or simply someone fascinated by the beauty and ingenuity of ancient cultures, Ancient Greek, Roman, and Byzantine Costume is an essential resource. Free Download your copy today and embark on a captivating journey through the fashion of the ancients.

Ancient Greek, Roman & Byzantine Costume (Dover Fashion and Costumes)

by Mary G. Houston

4.4 out of 5